NM_000875.5:c.3737G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_000875.5(IGF1R):​c.3737G>A​(p.Arg1246His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1246C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGF1R
NM_000875.5 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.98

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGF1R (HGNC:5465): (insulin like growth factor 1 receptor) This receptor binds insulin-like growth factor with a high affinity. It has tyrosine kinase activity. The insulin-like growth factor I receptor plays a critical role in transformation events. Cleavage of the precursor generates alpha and beta subunits. It is highly overexpressed in most malignant tissues where it functions as an anti-apoptotic agent by enhancing cell survival. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
SYNM-AS1 (HGNC:55421): (SYNM antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 275) in uniprot entity IGF1R_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000875.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3646808).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000656 (10/152338) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000386 (2/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000684. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGF1RNM_000875.5 linkc.3737G>A p.Arg1246His missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENST00000650285.1 NP_000866.1 P08069

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGF1RENST00000650285.1 linkc.3737G>A p.Arg1246His missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 NM_000875.5 ENSP00000497069.1 P08069
IGF1RENST00000649865.1 linkc.3734G>A p.Arg1245His missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENSP00000496919.1 C9J5X1
IGF1RENST00000558751.1 linkn.331G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 4
SYNM-AS1ENST00000559468.1 linkn.349-2687C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251460
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000348
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
May 17, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified heterozygous in a patient with isolated coronal craniosynostosis, however this patient also had a variant in another gene that could be contributing to their phenotype (Clarke et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29168297) -

Dec 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1246 of the IGF1R protein (p.Arg1246His). This variant is present in population databases (rs45512296, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with craniosynostosis (PMID: 29168297). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3252222). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IGF1R protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.078
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.;N;.
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.48
P;D;P;D
Vest4
0.26, 0.27
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45512296; hg19: chr15-99500304; COSMIC: COSV108767007; API