NM_000883.4:c.1575G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):​c.1575G>A​(p.Ala525Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.264 in 1,613,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 57,199 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.25 ( 5025 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 52174 hom. )

Consequence

IMPDH1
NM_000883.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.88

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
IMPDH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 7-128394575-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-128394575-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 358873.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.345 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IMPDH1NM_000883.4 linkc.1575G>A p.Ala525Ala synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 17 ENST00000338791.11 NP_000874.2 P20839-6B3KRZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPDH1ENST00000338791.11 linkc.1575G>A p.Ala525Ala synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 17 2 NM_000883.4 ENSP00000345096.6 P20839-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.254
AC:
38542
AN:
151806
Hom.:
5018
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.209
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.253
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.253
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.315
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.359
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.257
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.320
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.139
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.261
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.252
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.272
AC:
68180
AN:
251108
AF XY:
0.270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.272
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.311
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.368
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.325
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.259
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.265
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.265
AC:
387809
AN:
1461210
Hom.:
52174
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.265
AC XY:
192704
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.200
AC:
6688
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.273
AC:
12194
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.310
AC:
8095
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.351
AC:
13914
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.249
AC:
21488
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.322
AC:
17130
AN:
53156
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.206
AC:
1183
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.262
AC:
291147
AN:
1111670
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.264
AC:
15970
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17388
34776
52163
69551
86939
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9944
19888
29832
39776
49720
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.254
AC:
38575
AN:
151926
Hom.:
5025
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.258
AC XY:
19123
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.208
AC:
8639
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.254
AC:
3883
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.315
AC:
1093
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.359
AC:
1842
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.257
AC:
1235
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.320
AC:
3376
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.133
AC:
39
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.261
AC:
17700
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.255
AC:
538
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1470
2940
4411
5881
7351
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.241
Hom.:
3739
Bravo
AF:
0.248
Asia WGS
AF:
0.303
AC:
1057
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.252
EpiControl
AF:
0.250

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis 11 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-2.9
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: -25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228075; hg19: chr7-128034629; COSMIC: COSV58316076; COSMIC: COSV58316076; API