NM_000946.3:c.14A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.14A>C​(p.Asp5Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.115 in 1,579,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11,085 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1584 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 9501 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.99

Publications

118 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSD17B6 (HGNC:23316): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6) The protein encoded by this gene has both oxidoreductase and epimerase activities and is involved in androgen catabolism. The oxidoreductase activity can convert 3 alpha-adiol to dihydrotestosterone, while the epimerase activity can convert androsterone to epi-androsterone. Both reactions use NAD+ as the preferred cofactor. This gene is a member of the retinol dehydrogenase family. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016110837).
BP6
Variant 12-56752285-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56752285-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1242002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.209 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRIM1NM_000946.3 linkc.14A>C p.Asp5Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 13 ENST00000338193.11 NP_000937.1 P49642

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRIM1ENST00000338193.11 linkc.14A>C p.Asp5Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 13 1 NM_000946.3 ENSP00000350491.5 P49642

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.140
AC:
20847
AN:
149232
Hom.:
1584
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.202
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.137
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.121
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.121
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.219
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0930
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.145
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.166
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.141
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.124
AC:
24855
AN:
200810
AF XY:
0.122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.195
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.209
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.123
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.112
AC:
160047
AN:
1429966
Hom.:
9501
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.112
AC XY:
79326
AN XY:
708726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.205
AC:
6697
AN:
32622
American (AMR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
4878
AN:
40258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.126
AC:
3220
AN:
25568
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.212
AC:
8075
AN:
38040
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.105
AC:
8601
AN:
81936
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.133
AC:
6824
AN:
51180
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.203
AC:
1164
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.104
AC:
113455
AN:
1095456
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.121
AC:
7133
AN:
59176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6263
12526
18790
25053
31316
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4340
8680
13020
17360
21700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.140
AC:
20869
AN:
149350
Hom.:
1584
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.142
AC XY:
10381
AN XY:
73104
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.202
AC:
8187
AN:
40584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
1827
AN:
15088
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.121
AC:
417
AN:
3436
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.219
AC:
1101
AN:
5020
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0941
AC:
445
AN:
4728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.145
AC:
1511
AN:
10400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.164
AC:
48
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.104
AC:
6919
AN:
66846
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.141
AC:
293
AN:
2074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
928
1855
2783
3710
4638
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
230
460
690
920
1150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.116
Hom.:
5280
Bravo
AF:
0.141
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0987
AC:
366
ALSPAC
AF:
0.107
AC:
413
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.181
AC:
705
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0947
AC:
784
ExAC
AF:
0.106
AC:
12628
Asia WGS
AF:
0.128
AC:
444
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 19, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30389748) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.29
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=262/38
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2277339; hg19: chr12-57146069; COSMIC: COSV57717054; COSMIC: COSV57717054; API