NM_000982.4:c.293A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_000982.4(RPL21):​c.293A>G​(p.His98Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000022 in 1,587,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPL21
NM_000982.4 missense

Scores

8
5
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.98

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL21 (HGNC:10313): (ribosomal protein L21) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L21E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RPL21 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypotrichosis 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypotrichosis simplex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.747
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPL21NM_000982.4 linkc.293A>G p.His98Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000311549.11 NP_000973.2 P46778Q6IAX2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL21ENST00000311549.11 linkc.293A>G p.His98Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_000982.4 ENSP00000346027.4 P46778

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
3
AN:
227716
AF XY:
0.0000243
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
34
AN:
1435658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000266
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
714142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32648
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43532
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25842
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39062
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52802
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4498
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000311
AC:
34
AN:
1093808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59296
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.293A>G (p.H98R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the RPL21 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 293, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 98 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.031
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.030
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.44
Gain of catalytic residue at K100 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at K100 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at K100 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at K100 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at K100 (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765829851; hg19: chr13-27830371; API