NM_001003443.3:c.533T>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001003443.3(OR56A3):c.533T>C(p.Ile178Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000143 in 1,614,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

OR56A3
NM_001003443.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR56A3 (HGNC:14786): (olfactory receptor family 56 subfamily A member 3) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR56A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.071290016).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR56A3	NM_001003443.3 link	c.533T>C	p.Ile178Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000641160.1	NP_001003443.2	Q8NH54A0A126GWL6
OR56A3	XM_047426926.1 link	c.533T>C	p.Ile178Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		XP_047282882.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR56A3	ENST00000641160.1 link	c.533T>C	p.Ile178Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	NM_001003443.3	ENSP00000493059.1	Q8NH54
OR56A3	ENST00000641905.1 link	c.533T>C	p.Ile178Thr	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		ENSP00000493319.1	Q8NH54
OR56A3	ENST00000641878.1 link	n.402-808T>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000232

AC:

AN:

250140

AF XY:

0.000192

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000643

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000549

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00268

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000530

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000659

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000132

AC:

193

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000448

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000425

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00191

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000387

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000563

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000249

AC:

AN:

152346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000309

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000721

AC:

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000275

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000378

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 11, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.533T>C (p.I178T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR56A3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 533, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.071

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

H;H;H

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

.;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

.;.;D

Polyphen

0.55

P;P;P

Vest4

0.71

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.64

gMVP

0.29

Mutation Taster

=86/14

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_001003443.3:c.533T>C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over