NM_001004719.2:c.415C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001004719.2(OR4M2):​c.415C>T​(p.Arg139Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R139H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

OR4M2
NM_001004719.2 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.10

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR4M2 (HGNC:15373): (olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily M member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OR4M2-OT1 (HGNC:56199): (OR4M2 overlapping transcript 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10608515).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OR4M2NM_001004719.2 linkc.415C>T p.Arg139Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000614722.3 NP_001004719.2 Q8NGB6
OR4M2-OT1NR_110480.2 linkn.824-13474C>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 8
OR4M2-OT1NR_110481.2 linkn.556-13474C>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OR4M2ENST00000614722.3 linkc.415C>T p.Arg139Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_001004719.2 ENSP00000483239.1 Q8NGB6
OR4M2-OT1ENST00000639059.1 linkc.-9-13474C>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 6 2 ENSP00000493899.1
OR4M2ENST00000638815.1 linkn.450C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 4 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
0
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251348
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
2
AN:
73202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
39076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000369
AC:
2
AN:
5416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2410
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10678
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3684
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
484
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40698
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4986

Age Distribution

Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 23, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.415C>T (p.R139C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR4M2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
-1.1
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.019
B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.44
Gain of catalytic residue at C142 (P = 0.1237);
MVP
0.30
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
0.48
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776310394; hg19: chr15-22368990; COSMIC: COSV60306601; API