NM_001009944.3:c.5318C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.5318C>T​(p.Thr1773Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00176 in 1,610,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 24 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.357

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011328936).
BP6
Variant 16-2109849-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2109849-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 433966.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00101 (154/152368) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0139 (67/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0112. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 97 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.5318C>T p.Thr1773Ile missense_variant Exon 15 of 46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.5318C>T p.Thr1773Ile missense_variant Exon 15 of 46 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152250
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000999
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00226
AC:
564
AN:
249112
AF XY:
0.00302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000992
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00115
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00184
AC:
2686
AN:
1458330
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00228
AC XY:
1651
AN XY:
725454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
15
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
7
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
1202
AN:
86164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
6
AN:
52102
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
8
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
1363
AN:
1111802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
79
AN:
60186
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
194
388
581
775
969
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152368
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
67
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000999
AC:
68
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000862
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000612
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.00241
AC:
291
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 19, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 03, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:2
Dec 19, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The PKD1 p.Thr1773Ile variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the Clinvitae, ClinVar, MutDB, PKD1-LOVD and PKD1-LOVD 3.0 databases. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs140162759) as “NA” with a mean allele frequency of 0.0018 (9 of 5000 chromosomes) in the 1000 Genomes Project; NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project in 9 of 8588 European American alleles and not found in African Americans, the Exome Aggregation Consortium database (March 14, 2016) in 290 (3 homozygous) of 118260 chromosomes (freq. 0.002452) in the following populations: South Asian in 234 of 16450 chromosomes (freq. 0.01422), European (Non-Finnish) in 51 of 64804 chromosomes (freq. 0.000787), Latino in 3 of 11454 chromosomes (freq. 0.0002619), African in 1 of 10028 chromosomes (freq. 0.00009972 and Other in 1 of 862 chromosomes (freq. 0.00116), but was not seen in East Asian and Finnish populations, increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant. In addition we cannot be certain that data from control databases is specific to PKD1 and not from one of the six PKD1 pseudogenes. The variant was identified in GeneInsight COGR (benign) and the ADPKD Mutation Database (likely neutral). The p.Thr1773 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant amino acid Isoleucine is present in Ciona intestinalis, increasing the likelihood that this variant does not have clinical significance. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, this variant is classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PKD1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

PKD1-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 07, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.35
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.080
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
0.36
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.43
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.49
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140162759; hg19: chr16-2159850; API