NM_001022.4:c.10G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_001022.4(RPS19):​c.10G>T​(p.Val4Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPS19
NM_001022.4 missense

Scores

5
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPS19 (HGNC:10402): (ribosomal protein S19) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RPS19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Small ribosomal subunit protein eS19 (size 143) in uniprot entity RS19_HUMAN there are 24 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (92%) in NM_001022.4
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001022.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RPS19
NM_001022.4
MANE Select
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001013.1B0ZBD0
RPS19
NM_001321485.2
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001308414.1
RPS19
NM_001321483.2
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001308412.1B0ZBD0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RPS19
ENST00000598742.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000470972.1P39019
RPS19
ENST00000593863.5
TSL:3
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000470004.1P39019
RPS19
ENST00000600467.6
TSL:2
c.10G>Tp.Val4Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000469228.2P39019

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251396
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461444
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.565
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Diamond-Blackfan anemia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.59
Loss of ubiquitination at K7 (P = 0.0877)
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.5
PromoterAI
0.012
Neutral
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782693679; hg19: chr19-42364854; COSMIC: COSV55743839; API