Genetic Variant NM_001022.4:c.172+46C>G (chr19-41861258-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001022.4(RPS19):c.172+46C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000032 in 1,248,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPS19
NM_001022.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.441

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPS19 (HGNC:10402): (ribosomal protein S19) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RPS19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Diamond-Blackfan anemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics

RPS19 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPS19	NM_001022.4 link	c.172+46C>G	intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5	ENST00000598742.6	NP_001013.1	P39019B0ZBD0
RPS19	NM_001321485.2 link	c.185+33C>G	intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5		NP_001308414.1
RPS19	NM_001321483.2 link	c.172+46C>G	intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5		NP_001308412.1	P39019B0ZBD0
RPS19	NM_001321484.2 link	c.172+46C>G	intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5		NP_001308413.1	P39019B0ZBD0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPS19	ENST00000598742.6 link	c.172+46C>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5	1	NM_001022.4	ENSP00000470972.1		P39019

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

243586

AF XY:

0.00000757

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000274

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000320

AC:

AN:

1248708

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000158

AC XY:

AN XY:

632054

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29086

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43988

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24834

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38580

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81700

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52352

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5442

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000435

AC:

AN:

919422

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53304

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

CADD

Benign

4.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

PhyloP100

0.44

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over