NM_001029896.2:c.254C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001029896.2(WDR45):​c.254C>T​(p.Ala85Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000158 in 1,204,601 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A85A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

WDR45
NM_001029896.2 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WDR45 (HGNC:28912): (WD repeat domain 45) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. This gene has a pseudogene at chromosome 4q31.3. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
WDR45 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1464937).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001029896.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR45
NM_001029896.2
MANE Select
c.254C>Tp.Ala85Val
missense
Exon 5 of 11NP_001025067.1Q9Y484-1
WDR45
NM_007075.4
c.257C>Tp.Ala86Val
missense
Exon 6 of 12NP_009006.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR45
ENST00000376372.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.254C>Tp.Ala85Val
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000365551.3Q9Y484-1
WDR45
ENST00000356463.7
TSL:1
c.257C>Tp.Ala86Val
missense
Exon 6 of 12ENSP00000348848.3Q9Y484-3
WDR45
ENST00000376368.7
TSL:1
c.257C>Tp.Ala86Val
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000365546.2Q9Y484-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
3
AN:
169327
AF XY:
0.0000179
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000404
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
18
AN:
1092284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
358472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34500
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19215
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30029
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
1
AN:
40101
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4124
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
17
AN:
838924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45871
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
1
AN:
112317
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000290
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34477
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31056
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2653
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2739
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6065
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53208
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1537
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5 (1)
-
1
-
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5;C3808786:Oculocutaneous albinism type 7 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.36
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0025)
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41310595; hg19: chrX-48934391; API