Genetic Variant NM_001035.3:c.1243A>G (chr1-237445473-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-15 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 5P and 20B. PM1PM5PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.1243A>G(p.Thr415Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T415I) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

RYR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_001035.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-237445474-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1805497.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018478364).

BP6

Variant 1-237445473-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237445473-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 463554.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152332) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00228 (11/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001035.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RYR2	NM_001035.3	MANE Select	c.1243A>G	p.Thr415Ala	missense	Exon 14 of 105	NP_001026.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1243A>G	p.Thr415Ala	missense	Exon 14 of 105	ENSP00000355533.2
RYR2	ENST00000661330.2		c.1243A>G	p.Thr415Ala	missense	Exon 14 of 106	ENSP00000499393.2
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	TSL:5	n.1243A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 14 of 104	ENSP00000499659.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00228

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000137

AC:

AN:

249060

AF XY:

0.000185

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

163

AN:

1461454

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000171

AC XY:

124

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00180

AC:

155

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111700

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60360

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.446

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00228

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000837

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.000149

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cardiomyopathy (1)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.42

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.40

MetaRNN

Benign

0.018

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.090

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

3.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Benign

0.25

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Benign

0.69

Polyphen

0.057

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.29

Loss of phosphorylation at T415 (P = 0.0504)

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.043

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.55

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over