NM_001040142.2:c.3453C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.3453C>T​(p.Pro1151Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.85

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • episodic ataxia, type 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 2-165365196-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165365196-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 139011.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.85 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00177 (269/152152) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00799 (122/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00684. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 146 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 269 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkc.3453C>T p.Pro1151Pro synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1 Q99250-1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkc.3453C>T p.Pro1151Pro synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkc.3453C>T p.Pro1151Pro synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 27 5 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586.2 Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkc.3453C>T p.Pro1151Pro synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 27 5 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885.1 Q99250-2
SCN2AENST00000283256.10 linkc.3453C>T p.Pro1151Pro synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 27 1 ENSP00000283256.6 Q99250-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00178
AC:
270
AN:
152034
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000618
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00718
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000915
AC:
230
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.000979
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000744
AC:
1088
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000744
AC XY:
541
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00158
AC:
53
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00324
AC:
145
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000278
AC:
24
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00937
AC:
54
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000612
AC:
680
AN:
1111850
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00217
AC:
131
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00177
AC:
269
AN:
152152
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00196
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
78
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00799
AC:
122
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
11
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000618
AC:
42
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00710
AC:
15
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
37
49
61
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000768
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00247
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Aug 01, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 18, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jan 07, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SCN2A: BP4, BP7 -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 02, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.96
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
-1.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145662546; hg19: chr2-166221706; API