NM_001042432.2:c.575G>A

Variant names:

• chr16-28486449-C-T
• rs386833733
• NM_001042432.2:c.575G>A
• CLN3 p.Gly192Glu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):​c.575G>A​(p.Gly192Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G192G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CLN3 NM_001042432.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1 U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.52
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CLN3 (HGNC:2074): (CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, battenin) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in lysosomal function. Mutations in this, as well as other neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CLN) genes, cause neurodegenerative diseases commonly known as Batten disease or collectively known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). Many alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• inherited retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women's Health, G2P, Orphanet

ENSG00000261832 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001042432.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042432.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLN3	NM_001042432.2	MANE Select	c.575G>A	p.Gly192Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 16	NP_001035897.1	Q13286-1
	CLN3	NM_000086.2		c.575G>A	p.Gly192Glu	missense	Exon 8 of 15	NP_000077.1	Q13286-1
	CLN3	NM_001286104.2		c.503G>A	p.Gly168Glu	missense	Exon 8 of 15	NP_001273033.1	Q13286-7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLN3	ENST00000636147.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.575G>A	p.Gly192Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000490105.1	Q13286-1
	CLN3	ENST00000359984.12	TSL:1	c.575G>A	p.Gly192Glu	missense	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000353073.9	Q13286-1
	CLN3	ENST00000565316.6	TSL:1	c.575G>A	p.Gly192Glu	missense	Exon 8 of 14	ENSP00000456117.1	Q13286-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	1	-	Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 (2)
-	2	-	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (1)
-	1	-	Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.96
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.61	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H
PhyloP100		6.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.94
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833733;

hg19: chr16-28497770;