NM_001042492.3:c.4054A>T

Variant names:

• chr17-31249063-A-T
• rs1337343400
• NM_001042492.3:c.4054A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1 PM2 PP2 BP6

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.4054A>T​(p.Ser1352Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NF1 NM_001042492.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.67

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain Ras-GAP (size 216) in uniprot entity NF1_HUMAN there are 42 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (93%) in NM_001042492.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the NF1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 399 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 143 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.5427 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.4054 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
• BP6: Variant 17-31249063-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31249063-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 457676.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3	c.4054A>T	p.Ser1352Cys	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1
NF1	NM_000267.3	c.4054A>T	p.Ser1352Cys	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 57		NP_000258.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9	c.4054A>T	p.Ser1352Cys	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1

Oct 13, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.S1352C variant (also known as c.4054A>T), located in coding exon 30 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 4054. The serine at codon 1352 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.067
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.070	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.14
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.62	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.41	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.94	P;P;.
Vest4		0.46
MutPred		0.55		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182);.;
MVP		0.76
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.70
gMVP		0.16

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1337343400; hg19: chr17-29576081;