NM_001042517.2:c.3579A>C

Variant names:

• chr13-59666587-T-G
• rs375648930
• NM_001042517.2:c.3579A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_001042517.2(DIAPH3):​c.3579A>C​(p.Leu1193Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1193L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DIAPH3 NM_001042517.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.02
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

DIAPH3 (HGNC:15480): (diaphanous related formin 3) This gene encodes a member of the diaphanous subfamily of the formin family. Members of this family are involved in actin remodeling and regulate cell movement and adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy 1. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

DIAPH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• auditory neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy 1

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30904233).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042517.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIAPH3	NM_001042517.2	MANE Select	c.3579A>C	p.Leu1193Phe	missense	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001035982.1	Q9NSV4-3
	DIAPH3	NM_001258366.2		c.3546A>C	p.Leu1182Phe	missense	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001245295.1	Q9NSV4-4
	DIAPH3	NM_001258367.2		c.3441A>C	p.Leu1147Phe	missense	Exon 26 of 26	NP_001245296.1	Q9NSV4-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIAPH3	ENST00000400324.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3579A>C	p.Leu1193Phe	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000383178.3	Q9NSV4-3
	DIAPH3	ENST00000377908.6	TSL:1	c.3546A>C	p.Leu1182Phe	missense	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000367141.2	Q9NSV4-4
	DIAPH3	ENST00000400320.5	TSL:1	c.3441A>C	p.Leu1147Phe	missense	Exon 26 of 26	ENSP00000383174.1	Q9NSV4-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000241 AC: 6 AN: 249330 AF XY: 0.0000148

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461744 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727152

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.000157 AC: 7 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111950

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74384

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41452

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000165 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000248 AC: 3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.49
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.077	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.027	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.41	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L
PhyloP100		1.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.50
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.41		Gain of catalytic residue at L1193 (P = 0.0533)
MVP		0.90
MPC		0.14
ClinPred		0.33	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.38
Mutation Taster		=72/28	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375648930; hg19: chr13-60240721;