NM_001079802.2:c.34C>A

Variant names:

• chr9-105575066-C-A
• rs939985733
• NM_001079802.2:c.34C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001079802.2(FKTN):​c.34C>A​(p.Leu12Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FKTN NM_001079802.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.46

Genes affected

FKTN (HGNC:3622): (fukutin) The protein encoded by this gene is a putative transmembrane protein that is localized to the cis-Golgi compartment, where it may be involved in the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein is thought to be a glycosyltransferase and could play a role in brain development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD), Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M (LGMD2M), and dilated cardiomyopathy type 1X (CMD1X). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Required and sufficient for interaction with POMGNT1 (size 21) in uniprot entity FKTN_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001079802.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.255018).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FKTN	NM_001079802.2	c.34C>A	p.Leu12Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11	ENST00000357998.10	NP_001073270.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FKTN	ENST00000357998.10	c.34C>A	p.Leu12Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11	5	NM_001079802.2	ENSP00000350687.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.072	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.18
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.036
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	.;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.060	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.26	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.35	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.47	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.43	.;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Benign	0.038	.;D;T;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.34	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.011	B;B;.;.
Vest4		0.44
MutPred		0.23		Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);
MVP		0.74
MPC		0.089
ClinPred		0.67	D
GERP RS		4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.43

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs939985733; hg19: chr9-108337347;