NM_001080463.2:c.8512C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):​c.8512C>T​(p.Arg2838*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,337,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.784

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
DYNC2H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Jeune syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-103209933-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-103209933-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6508.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2H1NM_001080463.2 linkc.8512C>T p.Arg2838* stop_gained Exon 53 of 90 ENST00000650373.2 NP_001073932.1 Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1NM_001377.3 linkc.8512C>T p.Arg2838* stop_gained Exon 53 of 89 ENST00000375735.7 NP_001368.2 Q8NCM8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2H1ENST00000650373.2 linkc.8512C>T p.Arg2838* stop_gained Exon 53 of 90 NM_001080463.2 ENSP00000497174.1 Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1ENST00000375735.7 linkc.8512C>T p.Arg2838* stop_gained Exon 53 of 89 1 NM_001377.3 ENSP00000364887.2 Q8NCM8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2
AN:
117552
AF XY:
0.0000159
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000374
AC:
5
AN:
1337604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000304
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
658412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
1
AN:
28500
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23646
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32846
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70268
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44232
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5498
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000381
AC:
4
AN:
1049970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000359
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3 Pathogenic:5
Apr 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Jun 01, 2017
Dan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los Angeles
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 23, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 16, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Mar 29, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg2838*) in the DYNC2H1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYNC2H1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23339108, 32753734). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6508). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with DYNC2H1-related conditions (PMID: 19361615). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
PhyloP100
0.78
Vest4
0.68
GERP RS
0.69
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853032; hg19: chr11-103080662; COSMIC: COSV62103744; API