NM_001080463.2:c.9565C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):c.9565C>T(p.Gln3189*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000694 in 1,584,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9998

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

DYNC2H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
Jeune syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DYNC2H1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 11-103234158-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-103234158-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 446542.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC2H1	NM_001080463.2 link	c.9565C>T	p.Gln3189*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 61 of 90	ENST00000650373.2	NP_001073932.1	Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1	NM_001377.3 link	c.9565C>T	p.Gln3189*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 61 of 89	ENST00000375735.7	NP_001368.2	Q8NCM8-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC2H1	ENST00000650373.2 link	c.9565C>T	p.Gln3189*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 61 of 90		NM_001080463.2	ENSP00000497174.1	Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1	ENST00000375735.7 link	c.9565C>T	p.Gln3189*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 61 of 89	1	NM_001377.3	ENSP00000364887.2	Q8NCM8-1
DYNC2H1	ENST00000334267.11 link	c.2205+99739C>T		intron_variant	Intron 15 of 19	1		ENSP00000334021.7	Q8NCM8-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151718

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000198

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000965

AC:

AN:

207268

AF XY:

0.00000904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000668

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000489

AC:

AN:

1432422

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000705

AC XY:

AN XY:

709522

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32928

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000491

AC:

AN:

40750

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38780

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81544

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51854

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5712

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000456

AC:

AN:

1096012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151718

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74072

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41336

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000198

AC:

AN:

15180

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10556

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67858

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000157

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000122

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000834

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3

Pathogenic:2

University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Jun 01, 2017

Dan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los Angeles

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Jeune thoracic dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Nov 24, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln3189*) in the DYNC2H1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYNC2H1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23339108, 32753734, 33755199). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of DYNC2H1-related conditions (PMID: 29068549). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446542). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.65

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

PhyloP100

7.2

Vest4

0.96

GERP RS

5.3

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.99

SpliceAI score (max)

0.51

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.51

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over