NM_001080517.3:c.3856delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
+3 Uncertain · Warm
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 3 classification points (ACGS-UK Somatic Oncogenicity v2025). O3_SupportingO9_Moderate

The NM_001080517.3(SETD5):c.3856delT (p.Ser1286LeufsTer84) variant causes a frameshift change. This is a loss-of-function variant that does not trigger NMD. The gene SETD5 is a known oncogene (CancerMine: 2 oncogene, 2 driver citations). The gene SETD5 is a cancer driver gene (CancerMine: 2 oncogene, 2 driver citations). The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.00000205 (AC=3) in the gnomAD database across 1,461,712 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.0000116. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD5
NM_001080517.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETD5 (HGNC:25566): (SET domain containing 5) This function of this gene has yet to be determined but based on sequence similarity to other SET domain proteins it may function as a histone methyltransferase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with an autosomal dominant form of intellectual disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
SETD5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome due to SETD5 haploinsufficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • syndromic complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001080517.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACGS-UK Somatic Oncogenicity v2025

Classification was made for transcript:

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 points.

O3Absent or very rare in population
Very rare in gnomAD (popmax AF <0.01%) — O3 supporting; GnomAD effective popmax AF = 0.000012 — very rare (O3 supporting [+1])
O9Protein length change in non-repeat region
Truncating variant in final exon of oncogene — predicted GOF (O9 moderate); Truncating variant in final exon of oncogene — predicted to escape NMD and result in GOF

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_001080517.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

SETD5 NM_001080517.3
MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.3856delTp.Ser1286LeufsTer84
Exon rankExon 23 of 23
frameshift
Prot: NP_001073986.1UniProt: Q9C0A6-1
SETD5 NM_001437635.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.3970delTp.Ser1324LeufsTer84
Exon rankExon 24 of 24
frameshift
Prot: NP_001424564.1
SETD5 NM_001437633.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.3952delTp.Ser1318LeufsTer84
Exon rankExon 24 of 24
frameshift
Prot: NP_001424562.1UniProt: A0A804HKJ9

Ensembl Transcripts

SETD5 ENST00000402198.7
TSL:5MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.3856delTp.Ser1286LeufsTer84
Exon rankExon 23 of 23
frameshift
Prot: ENSP00000385852.2UniProt: Q9C0A6-1
SETD5 ENST00000493918.5
TSL:1
HGVSc / HGVSpn.4020delT
Exon rankExon 19 of 19
non_coding_transcript_exon
Prot:
SETD5 ENST00000682536.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.3952delTp.Ser1318LeufsTer84
Exon rankExon 24 of 24
frameshift
Prot: ENSP00000507956.1UniProt: A0A804HKJ9

Frequencies

Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage

Common (AF > 0.05 / Hom > 5)
Rare (AF ≤ 0.0001 / Hom ≤ 1)
Global population databases 4 sources
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov:32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF: 0.00000401
AC:1
AN:249238
GnomAD4 exome
AF: 0.00000205
AC:3
Hom:0
AN:1461712
Cov:31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov:32
Showing 4 sources

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome due to SETD5 haploinsufficiency (3)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 45 (1)

Computational Scores

Mutation Taster
N/A1/199disease causing (ClinVar)
PhyloP100
Benign2.4
Showing 2 of 2 scores

Splicing Scores

SpliceAI score (max)
Benign0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Showing 1 of 1 scores

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

MaveDB functional evidence

MaveDB is a public repository of laboratory assays that test the effect of thousands of variants at once — treat this as supporting research data and interpret it with great caution; it is not a clinical classification.

No MaveDB functional evidence found for this variant.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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