NM_001081.4:c.2756A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001081.4(CUBN):​c.2756A>G​(p.His919Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00662 in 1,612,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 48 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0068 ( 46 hom. )

Consequence

CUBN
NM_001081.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.176

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CUBN (HGNC:2548): (cubilin) Cubilin (CUBN) acts as a receptor for intrinsic factor-vitamin B12 complexes. The role of receptor is supported by the presence of 27 CUB domains. Cubulin is located within the epithelium of intestine and kidney. Mutations in CUBN may play a role in autosomal recessive megaloblastic anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CUBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • proteinuria, chronic benign
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014198065).
BP6
Variant 10-17068640-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-17068640-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 439581.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00459 (697/152016) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00744 (506/67970). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00691. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 302 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CUBNNM_001081.4 linkc.2756A>G p.His919Arg missense_variant Exon 20 of 67 ENST00000377833.10 NP_001072.2
CUBNXM_011519708.3 linkc.2756A>G p.His919Arg missense_variant Exon 20 of 55 XP_011518010.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CUBNENST00000377833.10 linkc.2756A>G p.His919Arg missense_variant Exon 20 of 67 1 NM_001081.4 ENSP00000367064.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00460
AC:
699
AN:
151904
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00578
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00746
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00814
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00402
AC:
1008
AN:
251048
AF XY:
0.00397
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00454
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00674
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00683
AC:
9984
AN:
1460956
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00655
AC XY:
4760
AN XY:
726784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00102
AC:
34
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
233
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
33
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
26
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000749
AC:
40
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00829
AC:
9214
AN:
1111338
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00656
AC:
396
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
452
905
1357
1810
2262
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
358
716
1074
1432
1790
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00459
AC:
697
AN:
152016
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00406
AC XY:
302
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
65
AN:
41496
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00577
AC:
88
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
12
AN:
10526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00744
AC:
506
AN:
67970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
17
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00652
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00539
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00836
AC:
31
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00960
AC:
37
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00756
AC:
65
ExAC
AF:
0.00390
AC:
473
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.00889
EpiControl
AF:
0.00954

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CUBN: BP4, BS2 -

Feb 04, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.His919Arg (rs148869805) has not been reported in the scientific literature or gene specific variant databases. The p.His919Arg is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with allele frequency of 0.6 percent (identified in 844 out of 126,288chromosomes) in non-Finnish European population and with overall allele frequency of 0.4 percent (1111/ 276,594 chromosomes) including four homozygotes. Histidine 919 is moderately conserved considering 10 species and mouse has arginine at this position suggesting that the amino acid change may be evolutionary tolerated. Computational prediction programs do not support an impact on the protein (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen-2: benign, and MutationTaster: polymorphism). Thus the p.His919Arg is likely to be a benign variant. -

Jul 28, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

See cases Benign:1
Feb 03, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: BS1, BS2, BP4 -

Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N
PhyloP100
0.18
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148869805; hg19: chr10-17110639; COSMIC: COSV64713513; API