NM_001083962.2:c.1283G>A

Variant names:

• chr18-55254564-C-T
• rs186508321
• NM_001083962.2:c.1283G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001083962.2(TCF4):​c.1283G>A​(p.Gly428Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G428V) has been classified as Benign. The gene TCF4 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCF4 NM_001083962.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

TCF4 (HGNC:11634): (transcription factor 4) This gene encodes transcription factor 4, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor. The encoded protein recognizes an Ephrussi-box ('E-box') binding site ('CANNTG') - a motif first identified in immunoglobulin enhancers. This gene is broadly expressed, and may play an important role in nervous system development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome. In addition, an intronic CTG repeat normally numbering 10-37 repeat units can expand to >50 repeat units and cause Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

TCF4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Pitt-Hopkins syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Specifications for TCF4 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.809

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001083962.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCF4	NM_001083962.2	MANE Select	c.1283G>A	p.Gly428Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 20	NP_001077431.1	P15884-3
	TCF4	NM_001243226.3		c.1589G>A	p.Gly530Glu	missense	Exon 16 of 21	NP_001230155.2	E9PH57
	TCF4	NM_001243228.2		c.1301G>A	p.Gly434Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 20	NP_001230157.1	H3BTP3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCF4	ENST00000354452.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1283G>A	p.Gly428Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 20	ENSP00000346440.3	P15884-3
	TCF4	ENST00000398339.5	TSL:1	c.1589G>A	p.Gly530Glu	missense	Exon 16 of 21	ENSP00000381382.1	E9PH57
	TCF4	ENST00000356073.8	TSL:1	c.1283G>A	p.Gly428Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 20	ENSP00000348374.4	P15884-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250912 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461530 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727068

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39668

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111834

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.21	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.098	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.81	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.3	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.58
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.39		Loss of glycosylation at S527 (P = 0.0529)
MVP		0.76
MPC		2.7
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.89
Mutation Taster		=25/75	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186508321; hg19: chr18-52921795; COSMIC: COSV106501615; COSMIC: COSV106501615;