NM_001088.3:c.383G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001088.3(AANAT):​c.383G>A​(p.Arg128His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000689 in 1,553,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R128R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AANAT
NM_001088.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AANAT (HGNC:19): (aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland. Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023429155).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001088.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AANAT
NM_001088.3
MANE Select
c.383G>Ap.Arg128His
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001079.1F1T0I5
AANAT
NM_001166579.2
c.518G>Ap.Arg173His
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001160051.1Q16613-2
AANAT
NR_110548.2
n.639G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AANAT
ENST00000392492.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.383G>Ap.Arg128His
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000376282.2Q16613-1
AANAT
ENST00000250615.7
TSL:1
c.518G>Ap.Arg173His
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000250615.2Q16613-2
AANAT
ENST00000878873.1
c.383G>Ap.Arg128His
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000548932.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
12
AN:
178606
AF XY:
0.0000513
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000798
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000370
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
50
AN:
1401200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
690360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000776
AC:
25
AN:
32234
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
3
AN:
37944
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23478
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37924
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000511
AC:
4
AN:
78224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47748
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5140
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000740
AC:
8
AN:
1080786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
10
AN:
57722
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
50
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000178
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000344
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000690
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000670
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.068
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-4.1
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150357567; hg19: chr17-74465811; API