NM_001100.4:c.7G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2

The NM_001100.4(ACTA1):c.7G>A(p.Asp3Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D3Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTA1
NM_001100.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.55

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTA1 (HGNC:129): (actin alpha 1, skeletal muscle) The product encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family of proteins, which are highly conserved proteins that play a role in cell motility, structure and integrity. Alpha, beta and gamma actin isoforms have been identified, with alpha actins being a major constituent of the contractile apparatus, while beta and gamma actins are involved in the regulation of cell motility. This actin is an alpha actin that is found in skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene cause a variety of myopathies, including nemaline myopathy, congenital myopathy with excess of thin myofilaments, congenital myopathy with cores, and congenital myopathy with fiber-type disproportion, diseases that lead to muscle fiber defects with manifestations such as hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

ACTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

alpha-actinopathy
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital myopathy 2a, typical, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
congenital myopathy with excess of thin filaments
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
congenital myopathy 2c, severe infantile, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
intermediate nemaline myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
progressive scapulohumeroperoneal distal myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
typical nemaline myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
rigid spine syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
severe congenital nemaline myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
zebra body myopathy
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACTA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-229433109-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 18287.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the ACTA1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 154 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.5292 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.088 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital myopathy with excess of thin filaments, congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy, severe congenital nemaline myopathy, congenital myopathy 2a, typical, autosomal dominant, zebra body myopathy, alpha-actinopathy, rigid spine syndrome, progressive scapulohumeroperoneal distal myopathy, childhood-onset nemaline myopathy, typical nemaline myopathy, intermediate nemaline myopathy, congenital myopathy 2c, severe infantile, autosomal dominant.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACTA1	NM_001100.4 link	c.7G>A	p.Asp3Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000366684.7	NP_001091.1	P68133

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACTA1	ENST00000366684.7 link	c.7G>A	p.Asp3Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_001100.4	ENSP00000355645.3	P68133
ACTA1	ENST00000366683.4 link	c.7G>A	p.Asp3Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	5		ENSP00000355644.4	A6NL76
ACTA1	ENST00000684723.1 link	c.-6-229G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5			ENSP00000508084.1	A0A804HKV3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461800

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53380

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.085

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.42

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.23

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.067

T;T

Polyphen

0.12

B;.

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.47

Loss of disorder (P = 0.1618);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1618);

MVP

0.96

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.37

gMVP

0.90

Mutation Taster

=6/94

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over