NM_001101648.2:c.3518C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001101648.2(NPC1L1):​c.3518C>T​(p.Ser1173Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000429 in 1,608,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPC1L1
NM_001101648.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.9952
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPC1L1 (HGNC:7898): (NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a multi-pass membrane protein. It contains a conserved N-terminal Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) domain and a putative sterol-sensing domain (SSD) which includes a YQRL motif functioning as a plasma membrane to trans-Golgi network transport signal in other proteins. This protein takes up free cholesterol into cells through vesicular endocytosis and plays a critical role in the absorption of intestinal cholesterol. It also has the ability to transport alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E). The drug ezetimibe targets this protein and inhibits the absorption of intestinal cholesterol and alpha-tocopherol. In addition, this protein may play a critical role in regulating lipid metabolism. Polymorphic variations in this gene are associated with plasma total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13450783).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001101648.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPC1L1
NM_001101648.2
MANE Select
c.3518C>Tp.Ser1173Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 16 of 19NP_001095118.1A0A0C4DFX6
NPC1L1
NM_013389.3
c.3599C>Tp.Ser1200Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 17 of 20NP_037521.2Q9UHC9-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPC1L1
ENST00000381160.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3518C>Tp.Ser1173Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 16 of 19ENSP00000370552.3A0A0C4DFX6
NPC1L1
ENST00000289547.8
TSL:1
c.3599C>Tp.Ser1200Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 17 of 20ENSP00000289547.4Q9UHC9-1
NPC1L1
ENST00000546276.5
TSL:1
c.3380C>Tp.Ser1127Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 15 of 18ENSP00000438033.1A0A0C4DGG6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
28
AN:
240154
AF XY:
0.000116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000509
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000488
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000426
AC:
62
AN:
1455798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000470
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
723600
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33358
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000389
AC:
17
AN:
43720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25980
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39442
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
3
AN:
85198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
2
AN:
53010
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1109154
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
4
AN:
60174
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.546
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.88
N
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=59/41
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.69
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs528352114; hg19: chr7-44556303; COSMIC: COSV99213387; API