NM_001105206.3:c.913G>A

Variant names:

• chr6-112187503-C-T
• rs782325733
• NM_001105206.3:c.913G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4 BP6 BS2

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.913G>A​(p.Ala305Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A305A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LAMA4 NM_001105206.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.16
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LAMA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35349125).
• BP6: Variant 6-112187503-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112187503-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 406149.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001105206.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LAMA4	NM_001105206.3	MANE Select	c.913G>A	p.Ala305Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	NP_001098676.2	Q16363-1
	LAMA4	NM_001105207.3		c.892G>A	p.Ala298Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	NP_001098677.2	A0A0A0MTC7
	LAMA4	NM_002290.5		c.892G>A	p.Ala298Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	NP_002281.3	Q16363-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LAMA4	ENST00000230538.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.913G>A	p.Ala305Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000230538.7	Q16363-1
	LAMA4	ENST00000389463.9	TSL:1	c.892G>A	p.Ala298Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000374114.4	A0A0A0MTC7
	LAMA4	ENST00000522006.5	TSL:1	c.892G>A	p.Ala298Thr	missense	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000429488.1	A0A0A0MTC7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251232 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000315 AC: 46 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16 AN XY: 727226

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000378 AC: 42 AN: 1111986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74300

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41412

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4814

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.0000675 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ (2)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.013	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
PhyloP100		6.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.38	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.68	N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Benign	0.17	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T
Vest4		0.50
MutPred		0.54		Gain of disorder (P = 0.2142)
MVP		0.37
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.56	D
GERP RS		5.8
gMVP		0.28
Mutation Taster		=79/21	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782325733; hg19: chr6-112508705;