NM_001110556.2:c.1716C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.1716C>T​(p.Thr572Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000436 in 1,209,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 169 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., 7 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 0 hom. 162 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.80

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital short bowel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant X-154364933-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154364933-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 213436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-7.8 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000329 (37/112332) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000508 (27/53175). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 XL,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkc.1716C>T p.Thr572Thr synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 48 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkc.1716C>T p.Thr572Thr synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 47 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkc.1716C>T p.Thr572Thr synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 48 1 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
37
AN:
112332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
24
AN:
181459
AF XY:
0.000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
490
AN:
1097416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000446
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
363208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000417
AC:
11
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
1
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
2
AN:
54144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39825
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000519
AC:
437
AN:
842030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000846
AC:
39
AN:
46086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
41
61
82
102
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000329
AC:
37
AN:
112332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000203
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
34504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000324
AC:
10
AN:
30883
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3588
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2693
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6209
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
27
AN:
53175
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1508
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000477
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000332
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jan 19, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Aug 04, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FLNA: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jul 27, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Jan 17, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.75
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
-7.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201550267; hg19: chrX-153593301; COSMIC: COSV61043425; API