NM_001110556.2:c.5978G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.5978G>A(p.Arg1993Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000413 in 1,210,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 19 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1993W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000062 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 25)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

periventricular nodular heterotopia
Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Melnick-Needles syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital short bowel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

FLNA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1465728).

BP6

Variant X-154353340-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154353340-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 519890.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLNA	NM_001110556.2 link	c.5978G>A	p.Arg1993Gln	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 48	ENST00000369850.10	NP_001104026.1	P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNA	NM_001456.4 link	c.5954G>A	p.Arg1985Gln	missense_variant	Exon 36 of 47		NP_001447.2	P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLNA	ENST00000369850.10 link	c.5978G>A	p.Arg1993Gln	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 48	1	NM_001110556.2	ENSP00000358866.3		P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000619

AC:

AN:

113011

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000606

AC:

AN:

181480

AF XY:

0.0000888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000251

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000369

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000392

AC:

AN:

1097765

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

363379

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000152

AC:

AN:

26402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35206

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19386

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

54147

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000175

AC:

AN:

40077

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4137

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

842115

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000434

AC:

AN:

46089

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000619

AC:

AN:

113011

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

35151

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

31135

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10797

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2660

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3601

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2772

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

6313

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

239

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53277

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1532

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.0000992

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Benign:1

Jul 25, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant

Benign:1

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.099

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

T;.;.;.

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.095

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.54

P;.;D;D

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.45

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0155);.;.;.;

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.036

GERP RS

4.8

PromoterAI

-0.059

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.57

Mutation Taster

=73/27

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over