NM_001110792.2:c.*93G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):​c.*93G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000884 in 1,155,451 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 290 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 0 hom., 35 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00090 ( 1 hom. 255 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant X-154030274-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030274-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 143296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000903 (943/1043888) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000841 (668/794671). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000787. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 255 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 78 XL,Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkc.*93G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1 P51608-2A0A140VKC4Q59FJ6
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkc.*93G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1 P51608-1D3YJ43Q59FJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkc.*93G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkc.*93G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6 P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000699
AC:
78
AN:
111511
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000569
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000764
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00413
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000667
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00115
AC:
206
AN:
179250
AF XY:
0.00103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00135
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000903
AC:
943
AN:
1043888
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000796
AC XY:
255
AN XY:
320210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
9
AN:
25217
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000604
AC:
21
AN:
34751
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18986
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000267
AC:
8
AN:
29994
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
10
AN:
52568
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00466
AC:
184
AN:
39503
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3989
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000841
AC:
668
AN:
794671
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000973
AC:
43
AN:
44209
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000699
AC:
78
AN:
111563
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
33761
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000488
AC:
15
AN:
30708
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
6
AN:
10557
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2636
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000767
AC:
2
AN:
2608
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00413
AC:
25
AN:
6050
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
29
AN:
53024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000658
AC:
1
AN:
1519
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000918
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000499

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Dec 05, 2013
RettBASE
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Rett syndrome Benign:1
Feb 18, 2024
Centre for Population Genomics, CPG
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria. Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 3.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 3.0 (BA1). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
2.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267608326; hg19: chrX-153295725; COSMIC: COSV107324975; COSMIC: COSV107324975; API