NM_001122630.2:c.913C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001122630.2(CDKN1C):​c.913C>T​(p.Arg305Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000712 in 1,405,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN1C
NM_001122630.2 missense

Scores

9
4
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.754

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
CDKN1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to CDKN1C mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intrauterine growth restriction-short stature-early adult-onset diabetes syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Silver-Russell syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN1CNM_001122630.2 linkc.913C>T p.Arg305Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000440480.8 NP_001116102.1 P49918-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN1CENST00000440480.8 linkc.913C>T p.Arg305Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_001122630.2 ENSP00000411257.2 P49918-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1405260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
694300
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32158
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37026
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25218
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36712
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80104
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
1
AN:
46472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5588
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1083738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58244
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 19, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1406444). This variant is also known as 2739C>T. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (PMID: 10424811). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 316 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Arg316Trp). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CDKN1C protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CDKN1C function (PMID: 34299047). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.044
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
PhyloP100
0.75
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.75
Loss of methylation at R314 (P = 0.0396);Loss of methylation at R314 (P = 0.0396);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
-0.44
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2133779874; hg19: chr11-2905239; API