NM_001122752.2:c.47C>T

Variant names:

• chr3-167789175-C-T
• rs1329426448
• NM_001122752.2:c.47C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.47C>T​(p.Ala16Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A16A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SERPINI1 NM_001122752.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.40
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• progressive myoclonus epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09639609).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001122752.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SERPINI1	NM_001122752.2	MANE Select	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001116224.1	A0A0S2Z455
	SERPINI1	NM_005025.5		c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_005016.1	A0A0S2Z455

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SERPINI1	ENST00000446050.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000397373.2	Q99574
	SERPINI1	ENST00000295777.9	TSL:1	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000295777.5	Q99574
	SERPINI1	ENST00000872947.1		c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000543006.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251388 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461794 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53390

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.097	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Benign	8.5
DANN	Benign	0.35
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0084	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.83
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.62	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.096	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.89	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.66	N
PhyloP100		2.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.53	N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.64	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.72	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.087
MutPred		0.48		Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP		0.42
MPC		0.091
ClinPred		0.033	T
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.024
gMVP		0.21
Mutation Taster		=87/13	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1329426448; hg19: chr3-167506963;