NM_001122752.2:c.508A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.508A>G​(p.Arg170Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000676 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054024905).
BP6
Variant 3-167792616-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-167792616-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 570487.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINI1NM_001122752.2 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000446050.7 NP_001116224.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1NM_005025.5 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_005016.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1XM_017006618.3 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 XP_016862107.1 Q99574A0A0S2Z455

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINI1ENST00000446050.7 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_001122752.2 ENSP00000397373.2 Q99574
SERPINI1ENST00000295777.9 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 ENSP00000295777.5 Q99574
SERPINI1ENST00000472747.2 linkc.508A>G p.Arg170Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 3 ENSP00000420561.2 C9JDY5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
15
AN:
250974
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000798
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
727010
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
93
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SERPINI1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Nov 22, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SERPINI1 c.508A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg170Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.013% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 170 of the SERPINI1 protein (p.Arg170Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs774989939, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570487). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SERPINI1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SERPINI1: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.59
N;N;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774989939; hg19: chr3-167510404; API