NM_001126121.2:c.797T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):​c.797T>G​(p.Met266Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000376 in 1,612,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A19
NM_001126121.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.87

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A19 (HGNC:14409): (solute carrier family 25 member 19) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a member of the solute carrier family. Although this protein was initially thought to be the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier involved in the uptake of deoxynucleotides into the matrix of the mitochondria, further studies have demonstrated that this protein instead functions as the mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate carrier, which transports thiamine pyrophosphates into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene cause microcephaly, Amish type, a metabolic disease that results in severe congenital microcephaly, severe 2-ketoglutaric aciduria, and death within the first year. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIF4GD-DT (HGNC:55335): (MIF4GD divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0109318495).
BP6
Variant 17-75273617-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-75273617-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 281113.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A19NM_001126121.2 linkc.797T>G p.Met266Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000416858.7 NP_001119593.1 Q9HC21-1Q5JPC1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A19ENST00000416858.7 linkc.797T>G p.Met266Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_001126121.2 ENSP00000397818.2 Q9HC21-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00185
AC:
282
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00649
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000498
AC:
125
AN:
251218
AF XY:
0.000390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000221
AC:
323
AN:
1460662
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
150
AN XY:
726658
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00849
AC:
284
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
17
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
1
AN:
4960
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
17
AN:
60294
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
39
58
78
97
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00186
AC:
283
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00173
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00650
AC:
270
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
11
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
42
56
70
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000646
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00201
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00454
AC:
20
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000618
AC:
75

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Oct 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 25, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 29, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 13, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Amish lethal microcephaly Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 06, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SLC25A19-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 01, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
.;N;N;N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148372053; hg19: chr17-73269698; API