NM_001127644.2:c.1104C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001127644.2(GABRA1):​c.1104C>T​(p.Tyr368Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA1
NM_001127644.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA1 (HGNC:4075): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha1) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene cause juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and childhood absence epilepsy type 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 19
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 5-161897155-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161897155-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 536750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.14 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 53 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRA1NM_001127644.2 linkc.1104C>T p.Tyr368Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000393943.10 NP_001121116.1 P14867

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRA1ENST00000393943.10 linkc.1104C>T p.Tyr368Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001127644.2 ENSP00000377517.4 P14867

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251016
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 17, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C1970160:Epilepsy, childhood absence 4;C4013473:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 13 Benign:1
Jul 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 01, 2020
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771832995; hg19: chr5-161324161; COSMIC: COSV50099123; API