NM_001128164.2:c.1924G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.1924G>A​(p.Val642Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000483 in 1,450,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
ATXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36358976).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkc.1924G>A p.Val642Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000436367.6 NP_001121636.1 P54253-1Q96FF1
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkc.1924G>A p.Val642Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_000323.2 P54253-1Q96FF1
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkc.*1337G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_001344786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkc.1924G>A p.Val642Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_001128164.2 ENSP00000416360.1 P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkc.1924G>A p.Val642Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000244769.3 P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000208
AC:
5
AN:
240172
AF XY:
0.00000764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000483
AC:
7
AN:
1450360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
721354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32976
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
4
AN:
43488
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25824
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39626
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85388
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48074
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1109268
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59986
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 07, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1924G>A (p.V642I) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 2) of the ATXN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1924, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 642 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.52
Loss of sheet (P = 0.302);Loss of sheet (P = 0.302);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759634141; hg19: chr6-16307084; API