NM_001134831.2:c.2705T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001134831.2(AHI1):​c.2705T>A​(p.Val902Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,610,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V902V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AHI1
NM_001134831.2 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHI1 (HGNC:21575): (Abelson helper integration site 1) This gene is apparently required for both cerebellar and cortical development in humans. This gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. Joubert syndrome (JS) is a recessively inherited developmental brain disorder with several identified causative chromosomal loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AHI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
PP5
Variant 6-135427226-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-135427226-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 217549.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AHI1NM_001134831.2 linkc.2705T>A p.Val902Asp missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 ENST00000265602.11 NP_001128303.1 Q8N157-1Q8NER0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AHI1ENST00000265602.11 linkc.2705T>A p.Val902Asp missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 1 NM_001134831.2 ENSP00000265602.6 Q8N157-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246566
AF XY:
0.00000747
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000898
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725786
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44494
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39522
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110258
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60238
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67604
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: AHI1 c.2705T>A (p.Val902Asp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.1e-06 in 246566 control chromosomes. c.2705T>A has been reported in the literature in at least two compound heterozygous individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome (e.g. Bachmann-Gagescu_2015). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26092869). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217549). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368788993; hg19: chr6-135748364; API