NM_001135146.2:c.610G>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5
The NM_001135146.2(SLC39A8):c.610G>T(p.Gly204Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000534 in 1,610,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001135146.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC39A8 | NM_001135146.2 | c.610G>T | p.Gly204Cys | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 9 | ENST00000356736.5 | NP_001128618.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000527 AC: 8AN: 151702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000642 AC: 16AN: 249194Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000668 AC XY: 9AN XY: 134808
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000535 AC: 78AN: 1458526Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000524 AC XY: 38AN XY: 725662
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000527 AC: 8AN: 151702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000405 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74056
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:4
- -
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 204 of the SLC39A8 protein (p.Gly204Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs779241085, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with SLC39A8-congenital disorder of glycosylation (PMID: 26637979). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218897). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC39A8 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC39A8 function (PMID: 34768831). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
- -
Published functional studies suggest a damaging effect (PMID: 29453449); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28557351, 30090406, 28749473, 32753748, 34768831, 26637979, 37163821, 37627237, 29453449) -
- -
PS3_Supporting, PM2 -
SLC39A8-CDG Pathogenic:2
- -
- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: SLC39A8 c.610G>T (p.Gly204Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence, altering a highly conserved residue. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 249194 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.610G>T has been reported in the literature in a compound heterozygous individual who was affected with manganese transport- and glycosylation defects, where manganese supplementation resulted in clinical improvement (Park_2015, Park_2018). These data do not allow clear conclusions about variant significance. A recent study reported that the variant in isolation resulted in reduced selenium transport (Liang_2021), similarly to other tested SLC39A8 variants (including the missense reported in trans Park_2015). Seven submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified it as uncertain significance (n=4) or pathogenic/likely pathogenic (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at