NM_001142800.2:c.2976T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):​c.2976T>A​(p.Cys992*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000718 in 1,393,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EYS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • EYS-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 25
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-64886713-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-64886713-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438195.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001142800.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
NM_001142800.2
MANE Select
c.2976T>Ap.Cys992*
stop_gained
Exon 19 of 43NP_001136272.1
EYS
NM_001292009.2
c.2976T>Ap.Cys992*
stop_gained
Exon 19 of 44NP_001278938.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
ENST00000503581.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2976T>Ap.Cys992*
stop_gained
Exon 19 of 43ENSP00000424243.1
EYS
ENST00000370621.7
TSL:1
c.2976T>Ap.Cys992*
stop_gained
Exon 19 of 44ENSP00000359655.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.18e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1393592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
687332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31194
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35108
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25040
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35266
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78456
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49182
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5664
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.29e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1075940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57742
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)
1
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.027
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
PhyloP100
1.0
Vest4
0.83
GERP RS
1.5
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554214453; hg19: chr6-65596606; API