NM_001142800.2:c.613C>T

Variant names:

• chr6-65494798-G-A
• rs1554202833
• NM_001142800.2:c.613C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):​c.613C>T​(p.Pro205Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EYS NM_001142800.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.00

Genes affected

EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35896552).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EYS	NM_001142800.2	c.613C>T	p.Pro205Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 43	ENST00000503581.6	NP_001136272.1
EYS	NM_001292009.2	c.613C>T	p.Pro205Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 44		NP_001278938.1
EYS	NM_001142801.2	c.613C>T	p.Pro205Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12		NP_001136273.1
EYS	NM_198283.2	c.613C>T	p.Pro205Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10		NP_938024.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EYS	ENST00000503581.6	c.613C>T	p.Pro205Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 43	5	NM_001142800.2	ENSP00000424243.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461856 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727226

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jan 02, 2025

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: EYS c.613C>T (p.Pro205Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Epidermal growth factor-like domain (IPR000742) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251292 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.613C>T has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous individuals affected with Retinitis Pigmentosa (Lin_2024, Carss_2017). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28041643, 38219857). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438202). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Aug 27, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 28041643). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 205 of the EYS protein (p.Pro205Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438202). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1

Jan 01, 2015

NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.028	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	.;T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.062	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.86	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Benign	0.19	T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.94	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.98	D;.;.;D
Vest4		0.23
MutPred		0.69		Loss of ubiquitination at K209 (P = 0.1202);Loss of ubiquitination at K209 (P = 0.1202);Loss of ubiquitination at K209 (P = 0.1202);Loss of ubiquitination at K209 (P = 0.1202);
MVP		0.60
MPC		0.058
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.086
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554202833; hg19: chr6-66204691;