NM_001164507.2:c.5370G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.5370G>A​(p.Glu1790Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.205 in 1,604,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 47,250 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 10269 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 36981 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.319

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 2-151664582-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151664582-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129746.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.319 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.593 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.5370G>A p.Glu1790Glu synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.5370G>A p.Glu1790Glu synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.5370G>A p.Glu1790Glu synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3 P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.5370G>A p.Glu1790Glu synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2 P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.5370G>A p.Glu1790Glu synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 150 5 ENSP00000386259.1 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.304
AC:
46248
AN:
152036
Hom.:
10216
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.599
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.177
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.261
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.605
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.341
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.131
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.215
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.159
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.277
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.235
AC:
55160
AN:
234970
AF XY:
0.233
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.605
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.246
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.582
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.211
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.194
AC:
282020
AN:
1452434
Hom.:
36981
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.197
AC XY:
142009
AN XY:
721562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.616
AC:
20458
AN:
33206
American (AMR)
AF:
0.139
AC:
6087
AN:
43696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.250
AC:
6457
AN:
25840
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.619
AC:
24390
AN:
39420
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.333
AC:
28086
AN:
84238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.141
AC:
7478
AN:
53014
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.225
AC:
1287
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.157
AC:
173521
AN:
1107266
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.238
AC:
14256
AN:
60022
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10304
20608
30913
41217
51521
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
6742
13484
20226
26968
33710
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.305
AC:
46355
AN:
152156
Hom.:
10269
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.302
AC XY:
22480
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.599
AC:
24871
AN:
41492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.183
AC:
2797
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.261
AC:
905
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.605
AC:
3133
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.341
AC:
1645
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.131
AC:
1394
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.204
AC:
60
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.159
AC:
10786
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.285
AC:
603
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1361
2722
4084
5445
6806
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
428
856
1284
1712
2140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.204
Hom.:
7374
Bravo
AF:
0.320
Asia WGS
AF:
0.542
AC:
1879
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Nov 26, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Glu1790Glu in exon 44 of NEB: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 58% (2157/3720) of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu /EVS/; dbSNP rs10170273). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jan 05, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Benign:4
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 07, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The NEB c.5370G>A (p.Glu1790Glu) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool, Mutation Taster, predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may create an SF2/ASF ESE site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 25704/85158 control chromosomes (4373 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.3018389, which is approximately 85 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NEB variant (0.0035355), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6 Benign:1
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-0.32
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10170273; hg19: chr2-152521096; COSMIC: COSV50874015; COSMIC: COSV50874015; API