NM_001167.4:c.146G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001167.4(XIAP):​c.146G>T​(p.Arg49Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,098,209 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R49Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

XIAP
NM_001167.4 missense

Scores

2
10
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
XIAP (HGNC:592): (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of apoptotic suppressor proteins. Members of this family share a conserved motif termed, baculovirus IAP repeat, which is necessary for their anti-apoptotic function. This protein functions through binding to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors TRAF1 and TRAF2 and inhibits apoptosis induced by menadione, a potent inducer of free radicals, and interleukin 1-beta converting enzyme. This protein also inhibits at least two members of the caspase family of cell-death proteases, caspase-3 and caspase-7. Mutations in this gene are the cause of X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 11.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
XIAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.754

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001167.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XIAP
NM_001167.4
MANE Select
c.146G>Tp.Arg49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 7NP_001158.2
XIAP
NM_001204401.2
c.146G>Tp.Arg49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 7NP_001191330.1P98170
XIAP
NM_001378590.1
c.146G>Tp.Arg49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 7NP_001365519.1P98170

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XIAP
ENST00000371199.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.146G>Tp.Arg49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000360242.3P98170
XIAP
ENST00000497640.1
TSL:1
n.100-2811G>T
intron
N/A
XIAP
ENST00000355640.3
TSL:5
c.146G>Tp.Arg49Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000347858.3P98170

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1098209
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363565
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26399
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54140
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
842114
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46097

Age Distribution

Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.076
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.69
Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.0677)
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770122195; hg19: chrX-123019658; API