NM_001174089.2:c.2213C>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5BS2_Supporting
The NM_001174089.2(SLC4A11):c.2213C>T(p.Thr738Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,612,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001174089.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000321 AC: 8AN: 249034Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135158
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1460652Hom.: 0 Cov.: 42 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 726640
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74324
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy of cornea;C1857572:Corneal dystrophy-perceptive deafness syndrome;C2750450:Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 4 Pathogenic:1
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Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 4 Pathogenic:1
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: SLC4A11 c.2261C>T (p.Thr754Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the transmembrane domain (IPR011531) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 249034 control chromosomes.The variant, c.2261C>T, has been reported in the literature in heterozygous state in an individual, who was affected with (dominant) late-onset Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) (Vithana_2008). The authors of this report also reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function in successive in vitro functional studies, and found that the variant reduced the fraction of mature protein (~35-50% compared to normal), and caused impaired cell surface localization (Vithana_2008, Vilas_2012, Alka_2018). In addition, when the effect of the variant protein on WT was tested (in a co-expression system), the variant was capable of forming a dimer with the WT protein, and partially impaired its maturation to the plasma membrane, consistent with the dominant inheritance of FECD (Vilas_2012). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29327391, 22072594, 18024964). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1321). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at