Genetic Variant NM_001177693.2:c.1024+12C>A (chr5-73795403-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001177693.2(ARHGEF28):c.1024+12C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,609,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF28
NM_001177693.2 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.86

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF28 (HGNC:30322): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28) This gene encodes a member of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor family. The encoded protein interacts with low molecular weight neurofilament mRNA and may be involved in the formation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurofilament aggregates. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ARHGEF28 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ARHGEF28 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF28	NM_001177693.2 link	c.1024+12C>A	intron_variant	Intron 9 of 35	ENST00000513042.7	NP_001171164.1	Q8N1W1-1
ARHGEF28	NM_001080479.3 link	c.1024+12C>A	intron_variant	Intron 9 of 36		NP_001073948.2	Q8N1W1-6
ARHGEF28	NM_001388078.1 link	c.1024+12C>A	intron_variant	Intron 9 of 34		NP_001375007.1
ARHGEF28	NM_001388076.1 link	c.730+12C>A	intron_variant	Intron 8 of 34		NP_001375005.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF28	ENST00000513042.7 link	c.1024+12C>A		intron_variant	Intron 9 of 35	5	NM_001177693.2	ENSP00000441436.1		Q8N1W1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.86e-7

AC:

AN:

1457796

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725468

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33362

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44654

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39662

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86050

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53388

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.02e-7

AC:

AN:

1108574

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60238

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74160

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41338

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10534

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

9190

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.91

CADD

Benign

0.075

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.40

PhyloP100

-1.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over