NM_001195755.2:c.295C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_001195755.2(FFAR4):​c.295C>A​(p.Arg99Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,611,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FFAR4
NM_001195755.2 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FFAR4 (HGNC:19061): (free fatty acid receptor 4) This gene encodes a G protein-coupled receptor (GPR) which belongs to the rhodopsin family of GPRs. The encoded protein functions as a receptor for free fatty acids, including omega-3, and participates in suppressing anti-inflammatory responses and insulin sensitizing. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Impairs LCFA-induced intracellular calcium release. (size 0) in uniprot entity FFAR4_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37883398).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FFAR4NM_001195755.2 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000371481.9 NP_001182684.1 Q5NUL3-2B4DWG6
FFAR4NM_181745.4 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_859529.2 Q5NUL3-1B4DWG6
FFAR4XM_011539746.4 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 XP_011538048.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FFAR4ENST00000371481.9 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_001195755.2 ENSP00000360536.5 Q5NUL3-2
FFAR4ENST00000371483.8 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 ENSP00000360538.4 Q5NUL3-1
FFAR4ENST00000604414.1 linkc.295C>A p.Arg99Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 3 ENSP00000474477.1 S4R3L2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248014
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000444
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1459490
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51290
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
53
AN:
1111830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 02, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.295C>A (p.R99S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FFAR4 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 295, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.077
T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.66
Gain of catalytic residue at V98 (P = 0.1725);Gain of catalytic residue at V98 (P = 0.1725);Gain of catalytic residue at V98 (P = 0.1725);
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773719451; hg19: chr10-95326772; API