NM_001199107.2:c.920A>G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM5BP4
The NM_001199107.2(TBC1D24):c.920A>G(p.Asn307Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,610,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N307D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001199107.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- DOORS syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
- familial infantile myoclonic epilepsyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 65Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing lossInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- malignant migrating partial seizures of infancyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- focal epilepsy-intellectual disability-cerebro-cerebellar malformationInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- progressive myoclonic epilepsy with dystoniaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 86Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TBC1D24 | ENST00000646147.1 | c.920A>G | p.Asn307Ser | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 8 | NM_001199107.2 | ENSP00000494678.1 | |||
| ENSG00000260272 | ENST00000564543.1 | c.920A>G | p.Asn307Ser | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 3 | 2 | ENSP00000455547.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000408  AC: 1AN: 244950 AF XY:  0.00000750   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000555  AC: 81AN: 1458744Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.0000606  AC XY: 44AN XY: 725794 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
TBC1D24-related disorder    Pathogenic:1 
The TBC1D24 c.920A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn307Ser. This variant was reported to be significantly enriched in individuals with age-related hearing loss in large GWAS studies. A more recent GWAS study showed the odds ratio was more than 4, suggesting a strong association (described as rs761934676, OR=6.59, p=5.9×10-13 in Ivarsdottir et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34108613; OR=4.14, p=5.10E−09 in Praveen et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35661827). This variant is reported in 0.00090% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-2547069-A-G). Two different missense substitutions affecting the same amino acid have been reported: p.Asn307His segregated in two large families with autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing loss (Parzefall et al 2020. PubMed ID: 33281559) and p.Asn307Asp was compound heterozygous in two siblings with TBC1D24-related epilepsy (Appavu et al 2016. PubMed ID: 27502353). Taken together, we interpret this variant as likely pathogenic. -
not specified    Uncertain:1 
The p.Asn307Ser variant in TBC1D24 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss but has been identified in 1/111448 European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 583333). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PP3. -
Dysarthria;C0027066:Myoclonus;C0028738:Nystagmus;C0036572:Seizure;C0040822:Tremor    Uncertain:1 
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Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1;C3892048:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 65;CN236805:Caused by mutation in the TBC1 domain family, member 24    Uncertain:1 
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TBC1D24 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583333). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TBC1D24-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs761934676, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 307 of the TBC1D24 protein (p.Asn307Ser). -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at