NM_001261434.2:c.812A>G

Variant names:

• chr17-42955207-T-C
• rs140741554
• NM_001261434.2:c.812A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001261434.2(AARSD1):​c.812A>G​(p.His271Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H271L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AARSD1 NM_001261434.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.06
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

AARSD1 (HGNC:28417): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain containing 1) Predicted to enable Ser-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of translational fidelity. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PTGES3L-AARSD1 (HGNC:43946): (PTGES3L-AARSD1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring PTGES3L (prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic)-like) and AARSD1(alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain containing 1) genes on chromosome 17. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AARSD1	NM_001261434.2	c.812A>G	p.His271Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12	ENST00000427569.7	NP_001248363.1
PTGES3L-AARSD1	NM_001136042.2	c.1334A>G	p.His445Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17		NP_001129514.2
PTGES3L-AARSD1	NM_025267.4	c.1151A>G	p.His384Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17		NP_079543.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AARSD1	ENST00000427569.7	c.812A>G	p.His271Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12	5	NM_001261434.2	ENSP00000400870.1
PTGES3L-AARSD1	ENST00000421990.7	c.1205A>G	p.His402Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17	2		ENSP00000409924.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727222

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53380

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74356

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.86
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.12	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.21	T;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.24	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		7.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;T;D;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;D;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.56		.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0643);.;
MVP		0.42
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140741554; hg19: chr17-41107224;