NM_001267550.2:c.48359T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.48359T>C​(p.Val16120Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17035413).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.48359T>C p.Val16120Ala missense_variant Exon 258 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.48359T>C p.Val16120Ala missense_variant Exon 258 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
248076
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33368
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44646
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39538
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86180
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Mar 02, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Val13552Ala variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/9786 of African chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Compu tational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong suppor t for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val13552Ala variant is uncertain. -

May 28, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.40655T>C (p.Val13552Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 248076 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.40655T>C has been observed in the presumed heterozygous state in at least 1 individual(s) affected with left ventricular noncompaction (Mazzarotto_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with TTN-related conditions. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33500567). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229441). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 07, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Missense variant in a gene in which most reported pathogenic variants are truncating/loss of function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33500567) -

May 09, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Nov 14, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.081
MutPred
0.41
.;.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0679);.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0679);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
6.0
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745999025; hg19: chr2-179480469; COSMIC: COSV100619210; COSMIC: COSV100619210; API