NM_001267550.2:c.82754C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.82754C>A​(p.Ser27585Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000707 in 1,613,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

2
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27840793).
BP6
Variant 2-178563378-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178563378-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 202914.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.82754C>Ap.Ser27585Tyr
missense
Exon 326 of 363NP_001254479.2
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.77831C>Ap.Ser25944Tyr
missense
Exon 276 of 313NP_001243779.1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.75050C>Ap.Ser25017Tyr
missense
Exon 275 of 312NP_596869.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.82754C>Ap.Ser27585Tyr
missense
Exon 326 of 363ENSP00000467141.1
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.82598C>Ap.Ser27533Tyr
missense
Exon 324 of 361ENSP00000408004.2
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.82478C>Ap.Ser27493Tyr
missense
Exon 324 of 361ENSP00000405517.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
23
AN:
248046
AF XY:
0.0000818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39626
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000864
AC:
96
AN:
1111718
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000140
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 03, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 11, 2025
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 18, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ser25017Tyr variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 11/67626 European chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs72648215). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not pro vide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the cli nical significance of the p.Ser25017Tyr variant is uncertain.

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Tip-toe gait Pathogenic:1
Practice for Gait Abnormalities, David Pomarino, Competency Network Toe Walking c/o Practice Pomarino
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Myopathy refers to diseases that affect skeletal Muscles. These diseases attack muscle fibers, making muscles weak. Inherited myopathies are often caused by inheriting an abnormal gene mutation from a parent that causes the disease. Symptoms of congenital myopathies usually start at birth or in early childhood, but may not appear until the teen years or even later in adulthood. Congenital myopathies are somewhat unique compared with other inherited myopathies, as weakness typically affects all muscles and is often not progressive. Symptoms are: Muscle weakness, most commonly of upper arms and shoulders and thighs, muscle cramps, stiffness and spasms, fatigue with exertion and lack of energy. Our patients all walk on tiptoe, so they show similar symptoms. When we genetically test them with our toe walking panel, we find that around 90 per cent of them have a genetic variant that explains their toe walking. These can be assigned, for example, to the area of myopathies (such as variants of the COL6A3 gene), the area of hereditary neuropathies (such as variants of the KMT2C gene) or the area of metabolic diseases (such as variants of the PYGM gene). In a smaller group of patients with almost identical symptoms, no abnormality is found in the genes of our panel, but spastic paraplegia can be detected. In another small group of our toe walkers, no abnormalities can be detected in the genes analysed in our toe walking panel, nor do they suffer from spastic paraplegia, as is also the case with healthy children. In contrast to these, however, they show a tiptoe gait. These patients suffer from infantile cerebral palsy, in which toe walking can also be observed.

TTN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 04, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TTN c.82754C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser27585Tyr. This variant was reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy cohort; however, no additional studies were performed to help assess the pathogenicity of this variant (Begay et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26567375). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.83
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.060
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72648215; hg19: chr2-179428105; API