NM_001270.4:c.4930C>G

Variant names:

• chr5-98856583-G-C
• rs146540815
• NM_001270.4:c.4930C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001270.4(CHD1):​c.4930C>G​(p.Arg1644Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1644Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHD1 NM_001270.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.36
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CHD1 (HGNC:1915): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1) The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Pilarowski-Bjornsson syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

ENSG00000295348 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001270.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD1	NM_001270.4	MANE Select	c.4930C>G	p.Arg1644Gly	missense	Exon 36 of 36	NP_001261.2	O14646-1
	CHD1	NM_001364113.3		c.5194C>G	p.Arg1732Gly	missense	Exon 37 of 37	NP_001351042.1	A0A087WVF4
	CHD1	NM_001376194.2		c.4930C>G	p.Arg1644Gly	missense	Exon 36 of 36	NP_001363123.1	O14646-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD1	ENST00000614616.5	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4930C>G	p.Arg1644Gly	missense	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000483667.1	O14646-1
	CHD1	ENST00000511067.3	TSL:5	c.5194C>G	p.Arg1732Gly	missense	Exon 37 of 37	ENSP00000479403.2	A0A087WVF4
	CHD1	ENST00000926040.1		c.4930C>G	p.Arg1644Gly	missense	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000596099.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152008 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461494 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727046

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111708

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152008 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74254

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41392

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67972

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.0
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.33
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.30
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.47	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.56	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		3.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.56
Sift	Benign	0.094	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.47
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.044
ClinPred		0.84	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.58
Mutation Taster		=65/35	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146540815; hg19: chr5-98192287;