NM_001276345.2:c.838G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.838G>T​(p.Asp280Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,446,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D280N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

7
12
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TNNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1D
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_001276345.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.769

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkc.838G>T p.Asp280Tyr missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENST00000656932.1 NP_001263274.1 P45379-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkc.838G>T p.Asp280Tyr missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 NM_001276345.2 ENSP00000499593.1 P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000440
AC:
1
AN:
227028
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1446598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
717978
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33156
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25850
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39282
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83844
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52422
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1103220
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59804
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Mar 16, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with tyrosine at codon 270 of the TNNT2 protein (p.Asp270Tyr). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and tyrosine. This variant is present in population databases (rs121964861, ExAC 0.003%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a TNNT2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.34
.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0176);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964861; hg19: chr1-201328764; API