NM_001278116.2:c.3735G>T

Variant names:

• chrX-153862702-C-A
• rs200206375
• NM_001278116.2:c.3735G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_001278116.2(L1CAM):​c.3735G>T​(p.Gly1245Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,097,761 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1245G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: L1CAM NM_001278116.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.960
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

L1CAM (HGNC:6470): (L1 cell adhesion molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is an axonal glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin supergene family. The ectodomain, consisting of several immunoglobulin-like domains and fibronectin-like repeats (type III), is linked via a single transmembrane sequence to a conserved cytoplasmic domain. This cell adhesion molecule plays an important role in nervous system development, including neuronal migration and differentiation. Mutations in the gene cause X-linked neurological syndromes known as CRASH (corpus callosum hypoplasia, retardation, aphasia, spastic paraplegia and hydrocephalus). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants, some of which include an alternate exon that is considered to be specific to neurons. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

L1CAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• L1 syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• X-linked hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of Sylvius

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
• MASA syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• X-linked complicated corpus callosum dysgenesis

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• X-linked complicated spastic paraplegia type 1

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.96 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
L1CAM	NM_001278116.2	c.3735G>T	p.Gly1245Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 29 of 29	ENST00000370060.7	NP_001265045.1
L1CAM	NM_000425.5	c.3735G>T	p.Gly1245Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 28 of 28		NP_000416.1
L1CAM	NM_024003.3	c.3723G>T	p.Gly1241Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 27 of 27		NP_076493.1
L1CAM	NM_001143963.2	c.3708G>T	p.Gly1236Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 26 of 26		NP_001137435.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
L1CAM	ENST00000370060.7	c.3735G>T	p.Gly1245Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 29 of 29	5	NM_001278116.2	ENSP00000359077.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome AF: 9.11e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1097761 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 363157

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26390

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35192

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 19365

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 30202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 54091

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40518

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4136

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000119 AC: 1 AN: 841798

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 46069

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	5.8
DANN	Benign	0.65
PhyloP100		0.96

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200206375; hg19: chrX-153128157; COSMIC: COSV108895021; COSMIC: COSV108895021;